A given and widely known application within the field of clinical psychology is the treatment of mental disorders. A psychologist works with patients who suffer from mental health problems, whether these are caused by a specific disorder, or simply an emotional problem that needs addressing. In addition to treating the symptoms of the disorder itself, a psychologist can also help assess how the condition affects the patient’s daily life, both socially and personally. They might also advise on ways to prevent further episodes, and work alongside others to ensure that any side effects do not cause undue stress for those around them.
Mental disorders can also affect a person’s physical health. A psychologist who works in the area of health psychology is often involved with helping people cope with various types of illnesses and injuries, often physical. They may help patients adjust to life after an illness or injury, and they might treat problems such as stress, anxiety, depression, or post-traumatic stress disorder. Health psychologists can be found working with hospitals, clinics, and private practices, regardless of being medically trained or not.