The book written by Roman philosopher Boethius around 524 CE, during his imprisonment under the charges of treason, conveyed his thoughts on the debate of free will and determinism. His ideas in the text are presented as a conversation between him and philosophy personified to offer its consolation. The main themes in the text include virtue, justice, human nature, and predestination – the subjects that continued to concern philosophers before him as well.
Since Boethius was Christian, most of his ideas in the text deal with faiths and religion however the book clearly concludes he found solace in philosophy instead of religion. It was also during this time when philosophy was being incorporated in Christian doctrines and the early Christian philosophers such as Augustine and Boethius himself marked the end of classical philosophy and the rise of this assimilation of faith and reason. The appeal of philosophy in religion was validated by the influence of Boethius’s work through the Middle ages and into the Renaissance.